Defining Moment

1775-1781

American Revolution Era
Defining Moment
What Americans Were Trying To Do
What Americans Were Trying To Do

Pay for war when taxes and borrowing could not cover immediate needs.

What Happened
What Happened

Congress issued Continental currency to finance wartime needs, but over-issuance, weak tax backing, British counterfeiting, and uncertainty helped drive depreciation.

How Public Finance Made It Possible
How Public Finance Made It Possible

Paper money enabled immediate purchasing power for war, but exposed the cost of finance without reliable revenue.

What This EnabledWhat This Enabled
Immediate purchasing powerWar paymentsState emissionsDebt lessons
How Americans BenefitedHow Americans Benefited
Short-run fundingArmy supportFiscal cautionConstitutional debate

Tax Project Institute

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